The number of Korean startup unicorns continues to rise every single year. But what makes a startup a unicorn in the first place? To qualify as a unicorn, a privately owned startup has to have a valuation of over $1 billion. Therefore, they can not be listed on a stock exchange or have merged with another company. This is why you will not see Coupang on this list, as they went public in 2021 on the New York Stock Market. In addition, startups on this list will be removed once they go public.
These startup unicorns listed below show that Korea is growing as one of the leading tech hubs in the world. Korea is now 8th place among the countries with the most startup unicorns at 22. The United States comes in at #1 with 865, then China at 224.
Korea’s rise in the startup unicorns rankings is due to the solid mobile infrastructure, venture boom, and government support in Korea. Many new Korean VC firms are looking to find the next Korean unicorn, and the Korean government hopes to push the number of unicorns to 30 by the end of 2023. Soon you will see some of the founders of these unicorn startups in Korea becoming one of the top wealthiest people in South Korea.
Korean Startup Unicorns – Korean travel startup unicorn Yanolja turns seedy hotels in Korea into top-end short-term rental options for young people and travelers. It originally started as an advertising platform for “love” hotels before adding its app-based booking service. In addition, Yanolja helped love hotels upgrade its image with its Yanolja renovation services. Furthermore, it has over 9,000 hotel clients in Korea and has expanded overseas to countries like Vietnam, Singapore, Malaysia, and the Philippines. The aim is to reach 500,000 hotel clients by 2025. They have also developed a range of software services to help hotels automate their check-in processes and other services.
Yanolja is ranked #1 because SoftBank Group invested an astonishing $1.7 billion from their $30 billion Vision Fund 2. They were the sole investor in the latest round of funding by Yanolja. This investment is the largest by a venture fund in a travel startup since the pandemic began. Despite the pandemic, Yanolja was able to generate $14 million in operating profit on $168 million in revenue.
“The hotel is one of the items, but we are pursuing to realize a total package for the users. Yanolja is providing restaurant and activity, leisure tickets, transportation, and other,” said CEO of Yanolja, Jong Yoon Kim.
Founded: 2005
Valuation: $9 Billion
Investors: Softbank, SBI Investment Korea, Partners Investment, GIC
Funding Raised: $1.94 Billion
Founded: 2017
Valuation: $8.5 Billion
Investors: Atinum Investment Co., DSC Investment, Altos Ventures, Hana Financial Investment Co., and Saehan Venture Capital.
Funding Raised: $70 Million
“Our mission is to provide the best possible financial service experience to users, and we will continue to do our best for Toss to become the only service needed for user’s safe and easy day-to-day financial lives,” said CEO of Viva Republica, SG Lee.
Viva Republic acquired a 60% majority stake in the mobility company behind the ride-hailing app Tada, VCNC. The acquisition aims to expand its financial services business. The deal will allow riders of Tada and drivers of Tada a more comprehensive range of choices in the ride-hailing service market. VCNC has been a fully-owned subsidiary of Socar since 2018.
Founded: 2011
Valuation: $6.9 Billion
Investors: Korea Development Bank, Alkeon Capital Management, Bessemer Venture Partners, Qualcomm Ventures, Kleiner Perkins Caufield, Byers, Altos Ventures, Goodwater Capital, Paypal, GIC, Sequoia China, Ribbit Capital
Funding Raised: $740 Million
Korean IT startup unicorn Yello Mobile started as a marketing company in Korea. Yello Mobile soon became an integrated data platform company that provided B2C services and B2B solutions. They focused early on by collecting promising startups in the IT space. From the start, Yello Mobile has been aggressive in its mergers and acquisitions. Furthermore, their core business sectors include healthcare, advertising, smart city, and media commerce. The startup soon became a tech giant with over 90 venture firms in early 2016. Soon Yello Mobile became a significant shareholder in Dayli Financial Group, which runs companies in Fintech technology, AI, and cryptocurrency (Coinone). In addition, some of the other notable subsidiaries include Carelabs, an O2O healthcare platform company, and Future Stream Networks, an integrated digital marketing company.
“Based on our solid cooperation with various stakeholders, we will leap forward as a leading company in the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution,” said CEO of Yello Mobile Lee Sang-hyuk.
Founded: 2012
Valuation:$4 Billion
Investors: Formation 8, Macquarie, SBI Group
Funding Raised: $187 Million
“Danggeun Market plans to focus on accelerating further overseas market expansion for the next two years. We will diversify our business, aiming to be a super app,” said the co-founder of Danggeun Market, Gary Kim.
Founded: 2015
Valuation: $2.7 Billion
Investors: DST Global, Aspex Management, Reverent Partners, Goodwater Capital, Altos Ventures, SoftBank Ventures Asia, Kakao Ventures, Strong Ventures, and Capstone Partners.
Funding Raised: $205 Million
Founded: 2014
Valuation: $2.4 Billion
Investors: Millennium Management, CJ Logistics, DST Global, Sequoia Capital China, and Aspex Management
Funding Raised: $732 Million
WeMakePrice named its former vice president as its new CEO. Ha Song joined WeMakePrice back in 2015. He has been in charge of marketing and business strategies to logistics.
“We plan to strengthen our industry-leading curation service and invest in technology advancement in order to become a competitive platform strictly from the user’s perspective,” said Ha Song, CEO at WeMakePrice.
Founded: 2010
Valuation: $2.33 Billion
Investors: IMM Investment, NXC
Funding Raised: $85 Million
Founded: 2001
Valuation: $2.2 Billion
Investors: Sequoia Capital, LB Investment, IMM Investment
Funding Raised: $270 Million
Korean Startup Unicorns – Korean beauty startup unicorn L&P Cosmetic is the owner of the top-selling sheet mask brand Mediheal. Mediheal became famous after getting BTS as its primary model. L&P Cosmetic has used celebrities like BTS, Hyun Bin, and other K-pop stars to promote their products. They have been successful in carving out a niche for higher-end masks. In addition, they have also had great success in the Chinese market. In total, they have sold close to 1 billion masks to date. Furthermore, all their products are produced in Korea. They will focus on breaking into the Southeast Asian, US, and European markets.
“I think the facial mask is part of progress in Korean cosmetics, from the BB cream several years ago to the air cushion makeup and now the facial mask,” said CEO of L&P Cosmetic, Kwon Oh-sub.
Founded: 1969
Valuation: $1.78 Billion
Investors: CDIB Capital
Funding Raised: N/A
Founded: 2003
Valuation: $1.32 Billion
Investors: Goldman Sachs
Funding Raised: N/A
They closed $100 million for their latest round of funding.
Founded: 2013
Valuation: $1.05 Billion
Investors: Steadfast Financial, SoftBank, ICONIQ Capital, Tiger Global Management, and Meritech Captial.
Funding Raised: $120 Million
Korean Startup Unicorns – Aprogen became the first Korean biotech startup unicorn in Korea. They hold proprietary technologies in antibody engineering and recombinant protein engineering. It developed a biosimilar but has also been developing new biologics. In addition, it has technologies to create antibody-based new drug candidates, including those for macular degeneration, erectile dysfunction, and immunotherapies. A professor at KAIST founded the company.
Founded: 2000
Valuation: $1.04 Billion
Investors: Linderman Asia Investment, Nichi-lko Pharmaceutical
Funding Raised: $167 Million
Founded: 2010
Valuation: $1 Billion
Investors: Stonebridge, Goldman Sachs, Altos Ventures, Yuanta Investment, DS Asset Management, and DSC Investment.
Funding Raised: $350 Million
Korean Edtech/Entertainment startup SmartStudy is the creator of the global hit song “Baby Shark.” Baby Shark Dance video on Youtube is the most viewed video of all time at 9.8 billion views. The company is known for creating global hits through videos and songs. All their content is developed by the firm’s children’s brand unit Pinkfong. Pinkfong’s Youtube channel has over 52 million subscribers, and its videos are distributed in over 20 languages. SmartStudy has signed over 2,000 license contracts with about 500 major companies both in and outside the country. Revenue for the company has continued to rise since late 2019 due to increased demand for children’s content amid the pandemic. As more than 80 percent of the company’s annual revenues now come from the overseas market, investors expect the firm’s possible listing on U.S. stock markets, such as the Nasdaq.
Founded: 2010
Valuation: $1 Billion
Investors: Korea Development Bank, Pureun Partners, and Samsung
Funding Raised: $80 Million
TMON is short for Ticket Monster. It is a South Korean eCommerce platform that sells products at clearance prices in a short window.
Founded: 2010
Valuation: $1 Billion
Investors: KKR, Anchor Equity Partners Korea
Funding Raised: $800 Million
RIDI is the first content platform to become a startup unicorn in Korea. The startup has a valuation of over $1 billion due to the potential growth of its global subscription-based webtoons service called Manta Comics. RIDI has over 3.5 million cumulative subscribers and over $1.7 million in daily transactions. Their gross revenue in 2021 exceeded $100 million.
Founded: 2008
Valuation: $1 Billion
Investors: GIC, KDB, NVESTOR, Atinum Investment
Funding Raised: $170 million
IGAworks is a Korean-based software-as-a-service (SaaS) company that provides comprehensive mobile data solutions, including data analysis, marketing automation, AI, and machine learning-based DMP (Data Management Platform), Trade Desk, and Market Intelligence. They are the only company in Korea offering a wide range of mobile data platforms.
Founded: 2006
Valuation: $1 Billion
Investors: Korea Investment Partners, KB Securities, Mirae Asset Daewoo, Altinum Investment, InterVest
Funding Raised: $50 million
Shift Up is a game design and development studio that offers a wide range of services, from game production to promotional video and music production. The company’s unique approach, which relies on original illustration and solid planning and programming skills, allows them to cross various fields and create an all-in-one solution for its clients.
Founded: 2013
Valuation: $1 Billion
Investors: Tencent, Smilegate Investment
Funding Raised: $170 million
Megazone Cloud is a leading provider of AWS Cloud MSP services in Korea. Since 2012, when it was selected as the first official AWS partner in the country, the company has been at the forefront of the Korea Cloud Market. As the first and largest AWS Premier Consulting Partner in Korea, Megazone Cloud offers a wide range of consulting and implementation services, drawing on years of accumulated expertise. They also have a robust system to manage and respond to internal and external environments that may arise after deployment.
Founded: 2018
Valuation: $1 Billion
Investors: Salesforce Ventures, KT Investment, IMM Private Equity, MBK Partners
Funding Raised: $670 million
Oasis Market is an online fresh food delivery platform founded in 2011 under Woori Networks. The company provides overnight delivery services in addition to traditional offline supermarket options, giving customers a convenient and fast way to access fresh food. The company operates its platform mainly in Seoul and its surrounding areas.
Founded: 2011
Valuation: $1 Billion
Investors: N/A
Funding Raised: $87 million
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