As machine learning and AI technology continue to advance, businesses worldwide require increased computing power and memory bandwidth. AI semiconductor chips offer parallel computing capabilities that are in high demand. The semiconductor industry is one of Korea’s leading industries driving economic growth in exports, investments, and production. It accounts for over 20% of Korea’s total exports. SK Hynix and Samsung dominate the AI semiconductor industry in Korea, but some fabless AI semiconductor startups in Korea focus on creating AI semiconductors. Korean startups developing AI semiconductors are getting a lot of attention from investors and major corporations.
The South Korean government is investing heavily in the development of AI chips. They plan to invest over $1 billion in AI semiconductors until 2029. In addition, the Ministry of Science and ICT has discussed ways to advance the AI industry with AI experts from Samsung Electronics, LG, SK Telecom, KT, Naver, Kakao, and startups.
While many think of AI regarding software, it has also been critical in the hardware field. This is why some startups in Korea have plans to innovate the AI Semiconductor industry in Korea.
Korean Fabless Semiconductor Startups in Korea
FADU
FADU is a fabless startup that develops architecture for SSD controllers and storage products. They are projected to become the first Korean startup unicorn focused on the semiconductor sector. One of their main partners is SK Hynix, who signed a deal to supply SSDs to Meta. FADU designs and develops advanced flash storage technology called an NVMe controller. This is why SK Hynix has partnered with FADU as they will supply Meta SSD products that use FADU’s NVMe controller.
Rebellions
Former employees of Samsung, IBM, Space X, Morgan Stanley, and Lunit created an AI startup in Korea called Rebellions. They have created an AI semiconductor chip called Aion that can process thousands of calculations simultaneously compared to current semiconductors. The startup has already completed the design of an AI core which is crucial for AI semiconductors. The chips they create will focus on sectors such as autonomous driving, data centers, and financial institutions. Rebellions have raised over $54 million for their series A round. This pushes their company’s valuation past $200 million.
DEEPX
DEEPX is an AI semiconductor startup in Korea whose founder previously helped design the A11 Bionic processor for the iPhone X at Apple. The startup uses NPU (Neural Processing Unit) technology to create a neural network computational processing solution, a comprehensive hardware and software technology. They introduced the DEEPX series: DX-L1, DX-L2, DX-M1, and DX-H1, which offer the world’s highest performance NFU in energy efficiency and processing performance. In addition, it can compute cutting-edge AI algorithms with high AI accuracy.
Their products are perfect for object recognition, face recognition, sound recognition, image classification, and more. To date, the startup has raised over $25 million in funding and has over 100 patents. In 2019, they were able to implement their NPU technology in IoT and edge devices.
Furiosa AI
Korean AI semiconductor startup Furiosa AI offers one of the higher-performance chips. It is called Warboy and outperformed US-based chip giant Nvidia’s T4 in 2021. It did 1.5x better than the T4 in object detection and image classification. Warboy was designed for high-performance computer vision. It is excellent at detecting and classifying images and videos. Moreover, it offers support for around 300 AI models. It can be used in data centers and high-performance edge computing segments.
Warboy is already being tested in various industries, such as the cloud, autonomous driving, metaverse, and smart retail. Their plans for 2023 will be to develop the next-generation chip that provides high-performance support for hyper-scale AI models. They have gotten over $70 million from investors such as Naver D2SF, DSC Investment, and the Korea Development Bank.
BOS Semiconductors
Fabless startup BOS Semiconductors designs system-on-chip (SoC) solutions for automotive semiconductors. They are focused on automating and modernizing vehicles using semiconductor technology. They promote and lead automotive innovation by providing customers stability, mobility, and comfort.
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